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2026학년도 대학수학능력시험 대비 영어영역 변형 문제집 (10문항)
Anything
Class 11
한국어
2026학년도 대학수학능력시험 대비 영어영역 변형 문제집 (10문항)
2026학년도 대학수학능력시험 대비 영어영역 실전 모의고사
[1-2] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
Digital platforms have made a lot of work less sticky. As work becomes ever more modularised, commoditised and standardised, and as markets for digital work are created, ties between service work and particular places can be disconnected. While the business process of outsourcing that emerged in the 1990s allowed large companies to take advantage of a ‘global reserve army’ by moving their call centres to cheap and distant labour markets, cloudwork changes the volume and granularity at which geographically non-proximate work can take place. A small business in New York can hire a freelance transcriber in Nairobi one day and New Delhi the next. No offices or factories need to be built, no local regulations are observed, and — in most cases — no local taxes are paid. The switch in the production network of work happens by simply sending some emails or clicking some buttons on a digital work platform. And, in this way, the employer leaves behind no material traces in the places where it was once an employer.
1. 위 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
① The history of the global outsourcing business process
② The necessity of physical infrastructure in digital markets
③ How digital platforms have transformed the nature of work location
④ The importance of local regulations in protecting freelance workers
⑤ Economic risks associated with the decline of traditional call centres
2. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① 디지털 플랫폼은 업무의 장소에 대한 구속력을 약화시켰다.
② 1990년대 아웃소싱은 주로 저렴한 노동 시장을 활용하는 방식이었다.
③ 클라우드 워크를 통해 지리적으로 떨어진 곳에서도 업무 수행이 가능하다.
④ 기업이 외국인 프리랜서를 고용할 때 반드시 현지 세금을 납부해야 한다.
⑤ 고용주는 디지털 플랫폼을 통해 물리적 흔적 없이 업무 네트워크를 전환할 수 있다.
3. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
A sport ecosystem exists based on the type and rate of coopetition ① existing. Coopetition is defined as “the simultaneous pursuit of cooperation and competition among firms to leverage strategically important resources for superior value creation purposes”. It is a useful way ② to understand the dynamic nature of sport businesses which need to collaborate for resource efficiency purposes but potentially compete with each other. This special relationship should be managed properly due to trust and confidence issues ③ being paramount. It can be easy to be collaborative and competitive in sport as they involve different forms of behaviour. This means a careful balancing act may be required in terms of the amount of emphasis ④ is placed on each activity. Often sport managers will try to be more competitive due to performance reasons and ⑤ less collaborative.
4. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Emphasizing speed over frequency can make sense in contexts where everyone is expected to plan around the timetable, including peak-only commute services and very long trips with low demand. In all other contexts, though, it seems to be a common motorist’s error. Roads are there all the time, so their speed is the most important fact that distinguishes them. But transit is only there if it’s coming soon. If you have a car, you can use a road whenever you want and experience its speed. But transit has to exist when you need it (span), and it needs to be coming soon (frequency). Otherwise, waiting time will wipe out any time savings from a faster service. Unless you’re comfortable planning your life around a particular scheduled trip, ______________________, so a transit map that screams about speed and whispers about frequency may simply be planting confusion.
① speed is worthless without frequency
② transit services are superior to private cars
③ a faster service always guarantees customer satisfaction
④ frequency matters less than the overall speed of the trip
⑤ planning around the timetable is essential for all travelers
5. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
The economic benefit of culturtainment makes it attractive to politicians and policy makers alike. A potential increase in inbound visitor numbers coupled with their demand for related goods and services is an incentive for those within governments and authorities to work with cultural groups. However, such commercialization risks culturtainment becoming homogeneous and losing its original ‘message’ that could lead to a dilution of audiences. This could also lead to smaller non-commercial independent events being set up that would only serve to divide audiences further. This is something that planners and stakeholders will need to balance against potential financial gain. Overall this is a healthy growth sector of the entertainment industry, but one that by its very nature is delicate in the face of exploitation.
① 문화 산업의 성장은 정치인들의 적극적인 지원에 전적으로 달려 있다.
② 대규모 축제는 소규모 독립 행사들보다 항상 더 높은 경제적 가치를 창출한다.
③ 컬처테인먼트의 상업화는 문화적 고유성 상실과 관객 희석의 위험을 동반한다.
④ 정부는 문화 예술 분야의 상업적 수익성을 최우선 목표로 설정해야 한다.
⑤ 관광객 수요를 충족시키기 위해 모든 문화 행사는 표준화되어야 한다.
6. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
But it’s important to recognize the cumulative impact of not prioritizing self-care and to make sure that in the long term, this is the exception rather than the norm.
There are few of us who don’t at least want to make time for self-care activities such as exercise, hobbies, or relaxation. ( ① ) We start each day with the best of intentions but then get stuck by the flood of email messages or pulled into an unexpected meeting. ( ② ) As we struggle to reprioritize so we can get everything done before our deadlines, often our self-care activities are the first thing to be given up. ( ③ ) No matter how much we plan, we all occasionally have days when that happens. ( ④ ) In the short term, the impact of missing that grant deadline may be greater than the impact of missing a woodworking class. ( ⑤ )
7. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
We are exceptionally smart, and this helps us adapt to a wide range of environments. But we are not nearly smart enough as ① individuals to solve the adaptive problems that confronted modern humans as they spread across the globe. The package of tools, foraging techniques, and social arrangements is far too ② complex for any individual to create. We are able to learn all the things we need to know only because we ③ ignore information from others. We are much better at learning from others than other species are, and we are ④ motivated to learn from others even when we do not understand why our models are doing what they are doing. This psychology allows human populations to ⑤ accumulate pools of adaptive information that greatly exceed the inventive capacities of individuals.
8. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
The basic guidelines for good style are not mysterious; in fact, you use them every day in conversation. In conversation and in writing, we all rely heavily on cooperation to make sense of exchanges.
(A) Writers, too, need to be clear, stay on the topic, and give information appropriately. In fact, this attention to audience may be even more important in writing than in conversation.
(B) A polished practical style makes cooperation easier. Writers develop such a style by acknowledging that readers expect the same things that listeners expect in conversation: clarity, relevance, and proportion.
(C) This is because writing does not permit the nonverbal communication and immediate feedback that are part of conversation. As writers, we have to imagine both halves of a virtual conversation.
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
9. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Kant was a strong defender of the rule of law as the ultimate guarantee, not only of security and peace, but also of freedom. He believed that human societies were moving towards more rational forms (A)__________ by effective and binding legal frameworks. However, his belief in inevitable progress was not based on an optimistic view of human nature. On the contrary, it comes close to Hobbes’s outlook: man’s violent nature makes it (B)__________ to establish and maintain an effective legal framework in order to secure peace.
(A) (B)
① regulated necessary
② abandoned unnecessary
③ regulated impossible
④ constrained difficult
⑤ replaced essential
10. 다음 글을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
A video game has its own model of reality, internal to itself and separate from the player’s external reality. The avatar’s bodily space is the only way in which the reality of the game world can be perceived. As in the real world, perception requires action. The difference is that the action in the game world can only be explored through the virtual bodily space of the avatar. The feedback loop of perception and action that enables you to navigate the world around you is now one step removed: instead of perceiving primarily through interaction of your own body with the external world, you’re perceiving the game world through interaction of the avatar.
In video games, the player's perception of the game world is not (A)__________ but is instead (B)__________ through the actions and space of the avatar.
(A) (B)
① direct mediated
② limited enhanced
③ constant distorted
④ visual supported
⑤ physical rejected