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Photosynthesis Vocabulary: Context Clue Inference Worksheet
Key Vocab Words
Grade 7
English
Photosynthesis Vocabulary: Context Clue Inference Worksheet
Directions
Read each sentence or short passage below. Each contains a highlighted vocabulary word. For each, do the following:
- Infer the meaning of the highlighted word.
- Identify the type of context clue (Definition, Synonym, Antonym, Example, Inference/General Sense).
- Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning.
1. Chlorophyll
The leaves appear green because of chlorophyll, a pigment that absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis.
a) What do you think "chlorophyll" means?
b) What type of context clue is used?
c) Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning:
2. Stomata
Tiny openings called stomata are found on the underside of leaves; these allow gases like carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen to exit.
a) What do you think "stomata" means?
b) What type of context clue is used?
c) Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning:
3. Glucose
During photosynthesis, plants create glucose, which is a type of sugar they use for energy.
a) What do you think "glucose" means?
b) What type of context clue is used?
c) Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning:
4. Respiration
Unlike photosynthesis, which builds up food, respiration breaks it down to release energy for the plant.
a) What do you think "respiration" means?
b) What type of context clue is used?
c) Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning:
5. Autotroph
Plants are autotrophs; for example, they make their own food instead of eating other organisms.
a) What do you think "autotroph" means?
b) What type of context clue is used?
c) Explain how the sentence helped you determine the meaning: